If you are new to Carnival, you will quickly hear one word over and over again: krewe. From famous parade organizations to smaller social groups, krewes are at the heart of Mardi Gras traditions.
So, what is a Mardi Gras krewe, and what exactly do they do? Here is a quick introduction to one of the most important parts of Carnival culture.
What Is a Krewe?
A Mardi Gras krewe is an organization or social group that participates in Carnival celebrations, often by hosting a parade, ball or other Mardi Gras events.
The word "krewe" is a distinctive spelling of "crew" that became associated with New Orleans Carnival organizations in the 19th century. Today, there are many different krewes throughout New Orleans and the surrounding regions, each with its own identity, traditions and membership.
Some have been part of Carnival for generations, while others are relatively new.
What Does a Mardi Gras Krewe Do?
Krewes help bring Mardi Gras to life. Depending on the organization, a krewe may:
- Organize and participate in a Mardi Gras parade
- Develop an annual parade theme
- Ride on decorated floats
- Wear costumes, masks or coordinated krewe attire
- Toss beads and other Mardi Gras throws to spectators
- Host a Mardi Gras ball or other private events
- Create special traditions and signature throws
- Support a particular social cause or nonprofit
Members typically pay dues to participate, and the requirements, activities and traditions vary from krewe to krewe.
Why Do Krewes Have Different Themes?
One of the most exciting parts of Mardi Gras is that every parade can feel completely different.
Krewes often select an annual theme that inspires their float designs, costumes and throws. Some organizations also have established colors, symbols, characters or traditions that return year after year.
This is part of why attending several Mardi Gras parades is worthwhile—you aren't simply watching the same celebration multiple times. Each krewe brings its own personality to Carnival.
What Are Krewe Signature Throws?
While beads are synonymous with Mardi Gras, many krewes are known for unique signature throws.
These special items can become highly sought-after Carnival keepsakes. Depending on the krewe, signature throws may be handmade, decorated or designed around a particular symbol associated with the organization.
Catching one can be considerably more memorable than catching an ordinary strand of beads.
Do You Have to Join a Krewe to Celebrate Mardi Gras?
Not at all.
You do not need to belong to a krewe to attend Mardi Gras parades or participate in Carnival celebrations. Spectators line the parade routes to watch the floats, listen to marching bands, catch throws and enjoy the festivities.
If you do want to join a krewe, membership rules vary. Some organizations accept applications or new members, while others have more specific membership requirements.
What Do Krewe Members Wear?
What krewe members wear depends on the organization and event. Parade riders may wear masks, elaborate costumes or clothing coordinated with their krewe's theme and traditions.
For balls and other formal events, dress codes can be very different from parade attire.
Spectators have much more freedom. Purple, green and gold clothing, sequins, festive hats and statement accessories are all popular ways to dress for the occasion.
Krewes Are at the Heart of Carnival
Mardi Gras would not look the way it does without its krewes. They create the floats, traditions, costumes, themes and throws that make every parade different from the next.
Once you understand what a krewe is, you'll start noticing the individual personalities behind each Mardi Gras parade—and have an even greater appreciation for everything that goes into Carnival season.
Mardi Gras Krewe FAQs
What does "krewe" mean in Mardi Gras?
A krewe is an organization or social group that participates in Carnival traditions, often by organizing parades, balls and other Mardi Gras events.
Is a krewe the same thing as a parade?
No. A krewe is the organization behind the celebration. Many krewes organize Mardi Gras parades, but they may also host balls, parties, brunches, and other events.
Can anyone join a Mardi Gras krewe?
It depends on the krewe. Membership requirements, dues and application processes vary between organizations. Some are relatively open to new members, while others have more restrictive membership traditions.
Why is "crew" spelled "krewe"?
"Krewe" is a traditional spelling associated with New Orleans Carnival organizations. The term dates to the 19th century, and is cited to have been coined by the Mistick Krewe of Comus, and remains an important part of Mardi Gras vocabulary today.
